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6 key highlights from Central Bank’s August monetary policy report

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Economic Outlook for Sri Lanka

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka has released its Monetary Policy Report for August 2025, providing insights into the country’s economic growth and inflation projections. According to the report, the economy is expected to grow by around 4.5% in 2025.

Inflation Projections

The Central Bank projects that inflation will reach the target of 5% by mid-2026, with improving demand conditions. Core inflation is expected to increase gradually and stabilize in line with the headline inflation target thereafter. This is a positive sign for the economy, indicating that the Central Bank’s monetary policy decisions are on track to meet its inflation targets.

Key Highlights from the Report

The report highlights several key points, including:

  • The Central Bank’s continued relaxed monetary policy stance, considering subdued demand-driven inflationary pressures.
  • Deflation recorded since September 2024 is expected to end by Q3-2025.
  • Inflation is projected to reach the target of 5% by mid-2026 with improving demand conditions.
  • Core inflation is expected to increase gradually and stabilize in line with the headline inflation target thereafter.
  • The economy is expected to grow by around 4.5% in 2025.
  • Evolving global uncertainties pose challenges to economic growth prospects.

Monetary Policy Decisions

The Central Bank’s Monetary Policy Report provides forward-looking insights about the economy, particularly inflation and economic growth outlook, and risks to projections. Through this report, the Central Bank strives to improve transparency and accountability by communicating the rationale behind its recent monetary policy decisions. The contents of this report are based on information considered by the Monetary Policy Board in formulating the decision during the July 2025 monetary policy review.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka’s Monetary Policy Report for August 2025 provides a positive outlook for the country’s economy. With projected economic growth of 4.5% in 2025 and inflation expected to reach the target of 5% by mid-2026, the report indicates that the Central Bank’s monetary policy decisions are on track to meet its targets. However, evolving global uncertainties pose challenges to economic growth prospects, and the Central Bank will need to continue to monitor the situation closely to ensure that the economy remains on track. The full report can be accessed at https://www.cbsl.gov.lk/en/publications/economic-and-financial-reports/monetary-policy-reports.

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