Investigation into Billion-Dollar Fraud Collects Testimonies
The investigation into a billion-dollar fraud has collected testimonies from key individuals involved in the case. On Tuesday, the Federal Police (PF) took statements from Daniel Vorcaro, the owner of Banco Master, Paulo Henrique Costa, the former president of the Bank of Brasília (BRB), and Ailton de Aquino, the director of Inspection at the Central Bank (BC).
Background of the Investigation
The investigation is part of an inquiry at the Supreme Federal Court (STF) that is looking into negotiations regarding the sale of Banco Master to BRB, a public bank in the Federal District (DF). BRB had attempted to buy Master shortly before the bank was declared bankrupt, despite suspicions about the sustainability of the business.
Suspicions of Fraud
Paulo Henrique Costa was removed from the presidency of BRB by court decision. In November, the former president of BRB and other individuals were targets of Operation Compliance Zero, which investigates the granting of false credits. The fraud is suspected to have reached R$17 billion in forged securities.
Testimonies and Investigation
The hearings of those investigated were determined by Minister Dias Toffoli and were carried out individually. Initially, the STF minister wanted a confrontation between those involved, but later decided that a confrontation should only occur if the PF deems it necessary. Although the director of the Central Bank was not investigated, his testimony was considered by Minister Toffoli to be of “special relevance” to clarify the facts.
The Attempted Sale of Banco Master
In March, BRB announced its intention to buy Master for R$2 billion, a value that would be equivalent to 75% of Master’s consolidated assets. The negotiation caught the attention of the entire market, the press, and political circles, as at the time, the actions of Daniel Vorcaro’s bank caused distrust among financial sector analysts. However, the Central Bank (BC) rejected the purchase of Master by BRB in September, and in November, the financial institution was declared bankrupt.
Operation Compliance Zero
Operation Compliance Zero is the result of investigations that the PF began in 2024 to investigate and combat the issuance of false credit titles. The institutions investigated are suspected of creating false credit operations, simulating loans and other amounts receivable. These same institutions negotiated these credit portfolios with other banks.
Conclusion
The investigation into the billion-dollar fraud is ongoing, with the testimonies of key individuals providing valuable insights into the case. The attempted sale of Banco Master to BRB and the subsequent declaration of bankruptcy have raised suspicions of fraud, and the investigation aims to uncover the truth behind the negotiations. As the investigation continues, it is essential to ensure that those responsible for any wrongdoing are held accountable, and measures are taken to prevent similar cases in the future.




