Introduction to the US Economy Under Trump
When President Donald Trump was elected, many people thought that no matter what else he did, he would be good for the stock market and the economy. However, looking back, this seems like an overly generous assessment. The S&P 500, a major stock market index, has managed to recover from its initial decline after Trump’s inauguration, but the dollar has not been so lucky.
The Dollar’s Decline
The value of the dollar, measured against a basket of other currencies, has dropped by around 8 percent since Trump took office. This decline is significant and suggests that the international community has less confidence in the US economy under Trump’s leadership. The chart below illustrates this decline, showing how the dollar’s value has changed over time.
Factors Affecting the Dollar’s Value
Initially, the dollar’s decline was attributed to Trump’s on-again, off-again tariff threats, which created uncertainty and instability in the markets. Today, the role of the Federal Reserve, the central bank of the United States, is a major factor affecting the dollar’s value. The Federal Reserve sets interest rates, which can influence the economy and the value of the dollar.
Pressure on the Federal Reserve
Last week, Trump made headlines again by commenting on the Federal Reserve’s policies. He stated that while he would not attempt to fire Jerome Powell, the chair of the Federal Reserve, he wished that Powell would lower interest rates. This kind of public pressure from the president can have significant effects on the economy and the dollar’s value.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the US economy under Trump has been marked by significant changes, including a decline in the value of the dollar. Initially, Trump’s presidency was seen as a positive factor for the stock market, but the dollar’s persistent decline tells a different story. The Federal Reserve’s actions, particularly regarding interest rates, will continue to play a crucial role in shaping the US economy and the dollar’s value. As the international community watches, it remains to be seen how these factors will influence the US economy in the long term.