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Poland’s central bank cuts rates again as inflation slows

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Poland’s Central Bank Cuts Interest Rate

Introduction to the Rate Cut

Poland’s central bank has cut its main interest rate by another 25 basis points to 4.25%. This decision was made on Wednesday and is a result of the recent slowdown in inflation data. The central bank may have also been influenced by its own revised inflation forecasts. The rate cut is in line with the predictions of most analysts, with 26 of 31 economists surveyed by Reuters forecasting such a move.

Reasons Behind the Decision

The main reason for this decision is likely the October inflation reading of 2.8% year-on-year, which was lower than forecast by both the market and the Council itself. According to Monika Kurtek, chief economist of Bank Pocztowy, "The October inflation reading was lower than forecast, which likely led to the decision to cut the interest rate." The Council also reviewed the latest CPI and GDP projections prepared by the National Bank of Poland, where the inflation path has likely been significantly revised downward.

Impact of the Rate Cut

The key numbers from the central bank’s new projection will be published after Wednesday’s meeting, with full details expected later this week. Analysts believe that there may be more monetary policy easing to come and are awaiting Thursday’s press conference by NBP Governor Adam Glapiński. He will provide the reasoning behind the latest decision and may give insight into future plans.

Future Plans

Analysts are predicting that there may be another rate cut in March 2026. According to Rafal Benecki, chief economist at ING in Poland, "Today’s decision is expected to lead to a longer pause in monetary policy easing, but this is likely not the end. The Council may be inclined to cut rates again in March 2026." This would be in line with the central bank’s efforts to support the economy and keep inflation under control.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Poland’s central bank has cut its main interest rate to 4.25% in response to a slowdown in inflation data and revised inflation forecasts. The decision is in line with analyst predictions and may be followed by further monetary policy easing in the future. The central bank’s efforts to support the economy and keep inflation under control are ongoing, and further developments are expected in the coming months.

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